GE Dishwasher Error Codes: H2O, FTD, C1, 999 & More

Understand common GE dishwasher error codes, including H2O, FTD, F56, C1–C8, 999 and LEAK DETECTED, with practical troubleshooting guidance.

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GE Dishwasher Troubleshooting Guide

Find Your GE Dishwasher Error Code and What to Check Next

Is your GE dishwasher displaying H2O, FTD, F56, C1, 999 or LEAK DETECTED? These messages can indicate water-supply problems, slow drainage, a possible leak or a sensor-related fault.

Use this guide to identify the code, understand what it commonly means and decide which checks are safe to perform before requesting professional service.

Before You Begin

How to Read GE Dishwasher Fault Codes

GE dishwashers use fault and function codes to report conditions detected during a wash cycle. The same dishwasher symptom can have several causes, and not every GE model uses the same set of codes.

Write down the complete code and the model number before resetting the dishwasher. GE, GE Profile and Café dishwasher models may use different displays and controls. The exact meaning should always be checked against the model’s documentation.

Quick safety check If water is leaking onto the floor, stop the dishwasher. Close its water supply and disconnect power at the breaker if you can do so safely. Do not repeatedly restart a dishwasher with an active leak warning.
Quick Reference Guide

GE Dishwasher Error Code Chart

Find the code on your display and open its detailed troubleshooting section below.

Code What It Usually Means First Step
H2OLow water / fill conditionCheck water supply
FTD / F56Failure to drainInspect drain path
C1Drain pump-out exceeds 2 minutesCheck air gap and hose
C2Drain pump-out exceeds 7 minutesCheck drainage
C3Dishwasher will not drainReset if safe
C4Unexpected filling / float or drain issueInspect float and sump
C5Pump-out time too shortCheck water supply
C6Incoming water temperature too lowCheck hot-water supply
C7Temperature sensor circuit problemService if recurring
C8Detergent cup cannot open fullyRemove obstruction
LEAK DETECTEDPossible water leakStop and inspect
999Leak warning or control reset, by modelIdentify model
PrSPressure sensor signal faultProfessional diagnosis
PF / Cup Open / 1HPower or operating statusCheck settings
Water Supply Errors

GE Dishwasher H2O, C5 and C6 Errors

These codes involve water filling, water availability or incoming water temperature. They do not all indicate a failed inlet valve.

H2OCheck supply

GE Dishwasher H2O Error — Low Water

H2O indicates that the dishwasher has detected an insufficient-water condition.

What to check:

  • Confirm the water supply valve is open.
  • Check the accessible inlet hose for kinks.
  • Note which cycle produces the error.
  • If H2O appears only during 1-Hour Wash, GE recommends service; other cycles may still operate.
  • If the code continues, the inlet system or controls may require testing.
C5Check supply

GE Dishwasher C5 — Pump-Out Time Too Short

GE identifies C5 as a pump-out time that is shorter than expected. The manufacturer’s initial checks focus on water availability and the float.

  • Make sure the water supply is turned on.
  • Retry the cycle if there is no active leak.
  • Inspect the accessible float cover for sticking, if your model has one.
  • Arrange service if the condition persists.
C6Temperature

GE Dishwasher C6 — Water Too Cold

C6 indicates that the incoming water temperature is below the required level.

  • GE recommends incoming water around 120°F for applicable models.
  • Run the nearby hot-water faucet before starting the dishwasher.
  • Check the model’s hot-water requirements.
  • Do not raise household water-heater temperatures without considering scalding risk.
C7Service may be needed

GE Dishwasher C7 — Temperature Sensor Circuit

C7 indicates a problem with the water-temperature sensor circuit.

  • Follow the manufacturer’s reset instructions.
  • If C7 returns, the sensor circuit and related wiring require diagnosis.
  • Do not replace the sensor without confirming the cause.
Drainage Problems

GE Dishwasher FTD, F56, C1, C2 and C3 Errors

Standing water, a cycle that stops before completion or a drain pump that runs longer than expected can accompany these codes. Start with accessible drain components before assuming the pump has failed.

FTD / F56Drain fault

GE Dishwasher FTD or F56 — Failure to Drain

FTD and F56 indicate that the dishwasher has not drained as expected.

  • Inspect the filter and accessible drain area.
  • Check the drain hose for visible kinks.
  • Check the sink air gap, if installed.
  • Confirm the connected sink or disposal drain is not blocked.
  • Persistent faults may involve the drain pump or electrical system.
C1Slow draining

GE Dishwasher C1 — Drain Time Over 2 Minutes

GE identifies C1 when the drain pump-out process exceeds two minutes.

  • Clean the sink air gap, where applicable.
  • Inspect the drain hose for restriction or improper positioning.
  • Check the connected sink drain.
  • Request diagnosis if drainage remains slow.
C2Extended drain

GE Dishwasher C2 — Drain Time Over 7 Minutes

C2 indicates the total pump-out cycle has exceeded seven minutes.

  • Check for standing water after the cycle.
  • Inspect accessible filters and the drain connection.
  • Use the model’s RESET procedure to silence the alert.
  • Recurring C2 errors warrant a drainage-system inspection.
C3Drain failure

GE Dishwasher C3 — Dishwasher Will Not Drain

C3 means the dishwasher has detected a failure to drain.

  • Check for an obvious external drain restriction.
  • GE suggests a breaker reset of approximately 30 seconds on applicable models.
  • If the code returns, arrange professional diagnosis.
Before replacing the drain pump A restricted drain hose, clogged air gap, sink drain blockage or installation problem can cause symptoms similar to a failed pump. Check the drain path first.

Read our dishwasher-not-draining troubleshooting guide or learn more about professional dishwasher repair .

Leak Protection

GE Dishwasher LEAK DETECTED, 999 and C4

These codes deserve special attention because some GE dishwashers use protective systems to detect unwanted water. The correct response depends on the model and whether water is visibly leaking.

LEAK DETECTEDStop & inspect

Possible Leak Detected

On models equipped with leak detection, this message indicates a possible leak and may cancel the wash cycle.

Stop using the dishwasher, check for visible water and arrange service. Do not repeatedly clear the warning without investigating the cause.

999Model-specific

GE Dishwasher 999 — Leak Alert or Reset Condition

On models equipped with Floor Protect with Alert, 999 can indicate a possible leak. On other GE dishwashers, it may indicate that the control needs to be reset.

Check your model’s documentation. If it has leak protection, treat 999 as a possible leak and request service.

C4Inspect float

GE Dishwasher C4 — Unexpected Fill Condition

GE associates C4 with repeated filling after a power failure, a stuck or failed float switch, or a clogged drain or sump.

Check the accessible float cover and sump for debris with power disconnected. If the code persists, further diagnosis is needed.

Signs That Require Prompt Attention

Water on the floor, damp cabinetry, repeated leak warnings or unexplained pump operation may indicate a problem that should be investigated before another wash cycle.

Turn off the water supply and power when safe. Avoid touching wet electrical connections.

Additional Codes

Other GE Dishwasher Codes and Display Messages

Not every message indicates a broken part. Some displays show operating modes or conditions that can be corrected without a repair.

PrSService recommended

Pressure Sensor Signal Problem

PrS indicates an invalid pressure-sensor signal. The dishwasher may fail to start or cancel a cycle. GE identifies the sensor or wiring harness as possible causes. Professional diagnosis is recommended.

C8Check dispenser

Detergent Cup Blocked

C8 indicates that the detergent dispenser cannot open fully. Check whether a utensil, large pan or rack item is blocking the dispenser door.

PFPower interruption

Power Failure

PF indicates an interruption in power. On applicable models, select the desired wash cycle and start again after confirming normal power has been restored.

Cup OpenCheck dispenser

Detergent Cup Not Closed

The detergent cup may not be properly latched. Close it and remove anything preventing normal operation. Check the manual if the message persists.

1H / 2HOperating mode

Delay Start

A number followed by H can indicate a Delay Start setting, not a fault. Check the selected cycle and timer before arranging repair.

Safe Troubleshooting

What to Check Before Scheduling GE Dishwasher Repair

These steps help identify common external problems without opening electrical panels or dismantling the dishwasher.

Record the Complete Code and Model

Photograph the display and the model label. Note whether the error occurs at startup, during filling, washing or draining.

Check for Visible Water

Inspect the floor and cabinet edges for moisture. If an active leak is present, stop the dishwasher and isolate water and power when safe.

Check the Water Supply

Confirm the supply valve is open and that accessible hoses are not kinked. This is particularly useful for H2O errors.

Inspect the Filter and Drain Connection

With the dishwasher powered off, clean accessible filters according to the manual. Check the sink drain, air gap and visible drain hose.

Check Loading and the Detergent Dispenser

Confirm dishes and utensils do not obstruct the detergent cup, spray arms or door.

Reset Only When Appropriate

For certain codes, GE recommends a brief power reset. Follow the procedure for your model. Do not reset and restart an actively leaking dishwasher.

Arrange Diagnosis if the Code Returns

Persistent drainage, filling, temperature-sensor or leak faults may require testing of pumps, valves, sensors, wiring or electronic controls.

Professional Diagnosis

When Does a GE Dishwasher Error Need a Technician?

Repeated FTD, F56 or C3

If the drain path is clear but the dishwasher still cannot drain, the pump, wiring and controls may need testing.

Persistent H2O or PrS

Normal household water supply with recurring fill or sensor errors suggests the need for component-level diagnosis.

LEAK DETECTED or Leak-Related 999

Leak protection warnings require inspection before normal operation resumes.

Repeated Errors After Safe Checks

A code that returns after the recommended initial checks should not be treated as proof that one specific part has failed.

How much does GE dishwasher repair cost? North Appliance Service offers a standard $89 diagnostic visit. After identifying the problem, we explain the repair price before you approve the work. The final cost depends on the model, fault, parts and installation access.

We handle GE dishwasher repair requests throughout King County and Snohomish County, including Seattle, Bellevue, Redmond, Kirkland, Everett, Lynnwood and surrounding communities.

Frequently Asked Questions

GE Dishwasher Error Code FAQ

What does H2O mean on a GE dishwasher?

H2O indicates an insufficient-water condition. Check the water supply and accessible inlet hose. If it appears only on a 1-Hour Wash cycle, GE recommends scheduling service.

What does FTD mean on a GE dishwasher?

FTD means failure to drain. Check the filter, drain hose, air gap and connected sink drain. If the code persists, the drainage system may require professional testing.

Are FTD and F56 the same GE dishwasher error?

GE lists FTD and F56 together as failure-to-drain codes. The display format depends on the model.

What is the difference between C1, C2 and C3?

C1 indicates pump-out exceeding two minutes, C2 indicates a total pump-out cycle exceeding seven minutes, and C3 indicates the dishwasher will not drain.

Does GE dishwasher code 999 mean a leak?

It can. On models equipped with Floor Protect with Alert, 999 may indicate a possible leak. On other models, it may indicate that the control needs resetting.

What should I do when my GE dishwasher says LEAK DETECTED?

Stop using the dishwasher and inspect for visible water. Turn off the water supply and power when safe, and arrange service.

Can I reset a GE dishwasher error code?

Some faults may clear with a manufacturer-approved reset. Do not repeatedly reset active leak warnings or ignore recurring drainage and sensor errors.

Do all GE dishwashers use the same error codes?

No. Codes and control procedures vary across GE dishwasher models. Use the full model number to confirm the correct meaning.

Does North Appliance Service repair GE dishwashers?

We accept GE dishwasher repair requests in King County and Snohomish County, Washington. Availability depends on the model, problem and current appointment schedule.

GE Dishwasher Error Keeps Coming Back?

North Appliance Service diagnoses GE dishwasher drainage, filling, leak and control problems throughout King County and Snohomish County. Tell us the error code, model number and symptoms when requesting service.

Request GE Dishwasher Repair

425-546-2848

Monday–Friday, 8 AM–6 PM Pacific
$89 standard diagnostic visit

Related Resources

GE Dishwasher Repair and Troubleshooting Resources

This is an independent troubleshooting resource. Error meanings and procedures vary by model. North Appliance Service is not represented as a GE factory-authorized service provider.